The calla, also known as white arum or Ethiopian arum, is a stunning plant native to South Africa. Renowned for its elegant appearance and striking flower stems that emerge directly from the rhizome, the calla thrives both indoors and outdoors. Want to know how to properly care for a potted calla? Let’s dive in!
How to Maintain a Potted Calla? Follow the Guide!
Think About Good Drainage!
For your calla to flourish, it’s essential that the soil provides excellent drainage. This plant thrives on a consistent level of humidity. Here’s a recommended soil mix:
- One third of worm humus
- One third of coconut fibers
- One third of peat
- Add vermiculite and perlite to enhance absorption and aeration.
This nutrient-rich, lightweight substrate will ensure great drainage and oxygenation for your potted calla. Additionally, remember to repot every two years and use a pot with drainage holes to meet its significant water needs.
The Importance of Watering and Pruning
Watering is crucial for maintaining your calla’s health. These plants naturally grow in marshy areas or near streams, so it’s vital to keep the soil consistently moist—without overwatering.
Pruning is also important. Remove any dry leaves and flowers to prevent the plant from wasting energy. If you wish to propagate your calla, consider dividing the rhizome. Look for visible shoots at the base of a mature plant, and use sterilized tools to cut one or more along with a piece of rhizome. You can easily transplant these into another pot or directly into the ground.
Beware of Pests and Diseases!
Finally, let’s address potential pests and diseases that can affect your potted calla.
- Drying or falling leaves typically indicate underwatering.
- Yellowing leaves suggest you may be overwatering.
- Burnt leaf tips can be a sign of intense sunlight or watering during peak sun hours, which can intensify sunlight exposure.
Common pests include:
- Cochineals
- Aphids
- Red spiders
Act quickly upon noticing these pests: remove infected parts and apply an ecological insecticide if necessary.
By following these tips, you can ensure that your potted calla thrives and brings beauty to your space!
