Are you considering a natural hedge to shield your garden from prying eyes? Wondering which plant to choose? Look no further than the cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus), a top choice for creating an intimate outdoor space. Here’s everything you need to know about this fantastic shrub, including its benefits, planting instructions, and maintenance tips.
What is the Best Laurel for a Hedge?
The cherry laurel is particularly well-suited for hedges. Here are some compelling reasons to choose it:
- Fast Growth: This shrub can grow approximately 50 cm per year, achieving maturity within months.
- Height: When fully grown, it can reach up to 5 meters, creating a dense privacy screen.
- Evergreen: Its hardy nature means it remains lush and green throughout the year.
- Soil Adaptability: Thrives in most well-drained soils, but avoid calcareous types.
- Noise Insulation: The dense foliage also helps to insulate against noise, making it ideal for busy streets.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care beyond occasional pruning.
When and How to Plant Cherry Laurel?
Ready to add cherry laurel to your garden? Here’s what you need to know:
When is the Best Time?
You can plant cherry laurel in spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October), with autumn being the preferred time. If you want to enjoy your hedge during the warmer months, consider planting it soon!
Where to Plant?
The cherry laurel adapts well to various drained soils, except for calcareous ones. It can thrive in full sun or partial shade.
How to Succeed in Planting?
Planting cherry laurel is straightforward, even for beginners. Here are the steps to follow:
- Soak containerized or root ball plants in water the day before planting.
- Prepare the soil by enriching it with manure or compost.
- Create planting pits spaced 0.80 to 1 meter apart and about 60 cm from walls.
- Remove seedlings from pots and scratch the roots to encourage growth.
- Place the seedlings in the pits and fill with soil.
- Water generously.
- Install stakes for plants over 60 cm tall to help withstand wind in their first year.
- Water regularly from May to September for the first two years.
How to Successfully Maintain Cherry Laurel?
Maintaining cherry laurel is easy! Here are some essential tips:
- Watering: During periods of high heat and drought, water sparingly. For older hedges or those in poor soil, consider fertilizing in spring and autumn with compost.
Pruning Cherry Laurel Hedges
This evergreen shrub requires twice-yearly pruning: once in spring (March) and again in autumn (September-October), avoiding frost periods. To prevent the growth of toxic fruits, prune before or just after flowering (April-May).
Trimming Tips:
- Use a manual or electric hedge trimmer.
- Remove dead or damaged branches and those that disrupt the shape.
- Trim along the entire hedge length, stepping back occasionally to ensure evenness.
With these tips, you’ll be well on your way to establishing a beautiful, thriving cherry laurel hedge that provides both privacy and aesthetic appeal!
