Snakes, while beneficial for controlling pests, are not always the most welcome guests in the garden. Whether due to their intimidating appearance or potential danger, many people seek a snake trap to safely remove them from their property. But did you know you can make a non-lethal trap using recycled materials? Here are 5 easy techniques that will help you catch a snake without harming it.
How to Make a Snake Trap
Before we dive into the traps, it’s important to note that some snakes are protected by law in many areas. If you’re dealing with an endangered species, always use humane methods to either repel or safely trap and release them back into the wild. With that in mind, here are several non-lethal traps you can create at home.
1. Fishing Net Trap
Inspired by an Asian technique used by fishermen, the fishing net trap is simple but effective. All you need is a strong fishing net, which you can hang near areas where snakes are likely to appear, such as by rocks or near a water source. A well-placed net can catch a snake as it moves around at night, particularly near chicken coops or garden areas. This trap is easy to set up, and the snake can be safely released once caught.
2. Pit Trap
A pit trap works by digging a deep hole where snakes can easily fall in but have difficulty climbing out. The key is to cover the hole with a soft material, such as netting or fine wire mesh, that won’t hurt the snake but allows it to fall through. Once the snake is trapped, you can safely remove and relocate it. Make sure the hole is deep enough (at least 2-3 feet) to prevent escape.
3. Glue Trap
A glue trap is one of the most commonly used methods for capturing snakes. Using a flat surface, like a wooden board, apply a sticky substance designed specifically for snake capture. When the snake slithers over the surface, it becomes stuck to the glue. To free the snake, simply use a mild vegetable oil to dissolve the glue without harming the reptile. This is an effective, humane option for catching snakes without causing injury.
4. Box Trap
The box trap is another popular method. You can build or buy a box trap with a door that closes once the snake enters to reach the bait. The box should be ventilated enough for the snake to breathe comfortably until it’s released. Place bait inside to attract the snake, and once it enters, the door will close behind it. Afterward, carefully relocate the snake to a safe, natural habitat far from your home.
5. Tips for Using Traps
- Location: Place traps along walls or near hiding spots where snakes may seek shelter, such as garden beds or shady areas.
- Safety: Always use thick gloves and a long shovel when handling a trap that contains a snake to protect yourself from bites.
- Checking Traps: Check your traps frequently to ensure snakes don’t become stressed or dehydrated. It’s important to monitor the trap at least once a day.
- Relocation: When relocating the snake, ensure you move it at least 4-5 meters away from your garden to prevent it from returning. Snakes have a keen sense of smell and can detect the scents of their original location.
How to Trap a Snake at Home
If a snake happens to enter your home, it’s essential to stay calm. Panicking can make the situation worse and cause the snake to become more difficult to catch. If a snake enters through an open door or window, follow these steps:
- Stay calm and try to assess the situation.
- Use a humane trapping method like the ones described above, preferably using netting or a box trap.
- If necessary, contact a professional wildlife removal service if you are unsure how to handle the snake.
What Is the Best Bait for a Snake Trap?
The type of bait you use will depend on the kind of snake you are trying to catch. Most snakes are carnivores, and they typically prefer live or fresh bait that mimics their natural diet.
- Egg-eating species (like some rat snakes): Use chicken or quail eggs. These don’t need to be cooked and can be placed whole in the trap.
- Small mammal eaters: Live mice or rats are common bait for these species.
- Insect-eating species: Live insects, such as crickets or worms, are great options for attracting these snakes.
Caution!
Using live bait can raise ethical concerns. If possible, consider using alternative baits like scent attractants or avoid using live animals altogether.
Conclusion
If you’re looking for ways to capture a snake without harming it, these non-lethal traps using recycled materials offer effective and humane solutions. From fishing nets to pit traps, you can keep snakes away from your property while ensuring their safe return to the wild. Just remember to be calm and respectful of wildlife, and always check the legality of trapping in your area, especially if the snake species is protected.
